Recent New York decisions demonstrate a judicial trend toward enforcing contractual provisions negotiated between sophisticated parties while maintaining limited exceptions for fraud and fiduciary duty claims.

New York courts routinely enforce negotiated contractual provisions, particularly between sophisticated commercial parties, but recognize narrow exceptions in specific factual situations. Courts also continue to reaffirm that fiduciary duties

Picture this: You’re sitting in your office checking your email for the third time to see if your client returned a notarized affidavit that needs to be e-filed by end of day. While time is ticking, you wonder how something so routine can suddenly feel so urgent.

After not hearing back for another hour, you